Centers
for Disease Control data shows that, as with influenza/pneumonia, age is the
most important factor in Covid-19 deaths.
Two
weeks ago, I published charts illustrating U.S. influenza and
pneumonia deaths
over the last decade, and I suggested that the age distribution of these deaths
might be a template for age distribution for the current Covid-19
epidemic.
CDC
data (here) indicate the age
distribution of 108,000 U.S. Covid-19 deaths from February 1 through June 20. The chart at left shows that the distribution
mostly reflects that of flu/pneumonia, with some exceptions. The biggest difference involves the most
elderly population, 85+ years.
Surprisingly, that cohort represents only one-third of Covid-19 deaths,
compared with 46% of those attributable to flu/pneumonia. The lower percentage among the oldest
population is partially made up by the 65-74 group, which comprise 21% of Covid-19
deaths versus 13% for flu/pneumonia.
Overall, the 65+ year population accounts for 81% of Covid-19 deaths,
just under the 84% percentage for flu/pneumonia. Note that the Covid-19 percentage is also
higher than flu/pneumonia in the 55-64 year age group, 12% versus 8%.
The news
is somewhat better for younger age groups, as seen in the second chart
below. Those under 35 years of age are
not contributing deaths from Covid-19, compared with flu/pneumonia.
The
U.S. is now experiencing a near-nationwide surge in Covid-19 cases, and health
officials predict that it is only a matter of time until deaths surge as well. These charts can guide readers in
establishing their risk and risk tolerance.
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